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Countries quiz

Europe: countries by population

This list ranks 45 countries by population. The most populous is Russia (≈ 143.5 million) and the least populous is San Marino (≈ 34,000), a difference of about 4,207 times. Right in the middle sits Finland (≈ 5.6 million).

Quick quiz

Sort these Europe countries by population, most populous at the top. Use the arrows, then press Check.

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    Full list

    Figures are World Bank estimates for 2025.

    #NamePopulation
    1Russia≈ 143.5 million
    2Germany≈ 83.5 million
    3United Kingdom≈ 69.5 million
    4France≈ 68.7 million
    5Italy≈ 58.9 million
    6Spain≈ 49.4 million
    7Ukraine≈ 39.0 million
    8Poland≈ 36.4 million
    9Romania≈ 19.0 million
    10Netherlands≈ 18.1 million
    11Belgium≈ 11.9 million
    12Czechia≈ 10.9 million
    13Portugal≈ 10.8 million
    14Sweden≈ 10.6 million
    15Greece≈ 10.4 million
    16Hungary≈ 9.5 million
    17Austria≈ 9.2 million
    18Switzerland≈ 9.1 million
    19Belarus≈ 9.1 million
    20Serbia≈ 6.5 million
    21Bulgaria≈ 6.4 million
    22Denmark≈ 6.0 million
    23Finland≈ 5.6 million
    24Norway≈ 5.6 million
    25Ireland≈ 5.5 million
    26Slovakia≈ 5.4 million
    27Croatia≈ 3.9 million
    28Bosnia and Herzegovina≈ 3.1 million
    29Lithuania≈ 2.9 million
    30Moldova≈ 2.4 million
    31Albania≈ 2.3 million
    32Slovenia≈ 2.1 million
    33Latvia≈ 1.8 million
    34North Macedonia≈ 1.8 million
    35Kosovo≈ 1.6 million
    36Cyprus≈ 1.4 million
    37Estonia≈ 1.4 million
    38Luxembourg≈ 687,000
    39Montenegro≈ 623,000
    40Malta≈ 580,000
    41Iceland≈ 392,000
    42Andorra≈ 83,000
    43Liechtenstein≈ 41,000
    44Monaco≈ 38,000
    45San Marino≈ 34,000

    Questions

    What is the most populous on this list?

    Russia, with ≈ 143.5 million.

    What is the least populous on this list?

    San Marino, with ≈ 34,000.

    Where do these numbers come from?

    Figures are World Bank estimates for 2025.

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